Its the most common type of palm tree in the state, so when youre lapping up the rays on one of Hawaiis many beach resorts, take a look up at the palm trees that engulf you. It is a popular landscaping palm in Florida, Southern California, Texas, and Arizona. One of the most elegant palm trees you can grow is the Canary palm tree (Phoenix canariensis). The Texas sabal palm grows up to 50 ft. (15 m) tall and 25 ft. (7.6 m) wide. The palms slow growth means that it takes many years to reach its mature height. The straight thick trunks of these tall palm trees stretch up to 65 ft. tall (20 m). Named for the bright red stems of its fronds, the red sealing wax palm is also known as the lipstick palm. Reading Suggestion:TheRarest SeashellsYou Can Find, The fishtail palm gets its common name from the unusual shape of its fronds which some say resemble the tails of dead fish, and others describe as being reminiscent of the graceful caudal fin of a goldfish.. In actuality, there are only a couple of palm trees that are native to the state with the most common being the Loulu Palms. Its stout, short trunk adds to the palms visual appeal. The fan-shaped leaves, rough trunk, and wispy palm appearance are identifying features of this tall palm tree. The San Jose Hesper palm grows 40 to 60 ft. (12 18 m) tall. We draft this article to help you know more about the best types of palm trees. The areca palm is a multi-stemmed plant with arching fronds 3 ft. (1 m) long, yellow summer flowers, and small yellow-orange palm fruits. Additionally, large sprays of white flowers contrasting with the green crown shaft add to this palm trees beauty. After the flowering season, these palms kind of die off for a time and become unappealing to look at. 30 Common Trees to Plant or Enjoy Looking at in Hawaii. The Fishtail Palm integrates several common palm leaf shapes, giving it the appearance of a fusion. There are around 13 species of fishtail palm, some of which originated in southeast Asia, and others in northern Australia. The palm tree is identified by the large pinnate leaves that look like an explosion of foliage at the top of tall palm trunks. WebLethal yellows (LY) is a deadly disease of coconut palms and 34 other palm species. The everglades palm is a small to medium sized tree native to Florida. Plant a dwarf sugar palm as a specimen tree in a tropical garden. The coconut is one of the most valuable trees in the world. Palm Trees are a symbol of tropical paradises and they are also a survival and colonization success story. The small and slow growing Guadalupe palm is a popular landscaping tree. The miniature fern-like palm bush thrives in USDA zones 10B and 11. The Windmill palm grows up to 25 ft (7.5 m) and has a fairly slim trunk that measures around 8 (20 cm). The palm has about thirty leaves on average per plant, with an upward arch that allows you to see the silver undertones. The Wodyetia palm is a unique type of palm that has both male and female characteristics, so youll notice that every plant has viable seeds and pollen. Many people may be surprised to find out that there is only one species of palm native to the Hawaiian isles (and its not the coconut palm). Lets check them out here. The pulpy palm fruits are typically red. They prefer indirect light with some humidity. Some of the more than 2,600 different types of palms are shrub-like evergreen plants and some are climbing palms. This is a single-trunk palm with dark green pinnate leaves. The king palm thrives in tropical and subtropical climates. This palm has an identifiable butterfly shape due to the multiple stems of palm leaves that curve upward. In a tropical environment, most palm trees will live for anywhere between 70 and 100 years, although the areca palm has a much shorter life expectancy and rarely survives beyond 40 years old. Long before the first humans set foot on the islands, they were covered in vast forests of palm trees. Loula palms are indigenous to Hawaii and live for around 70 to 80 years. Alabama, Georgia, Florida, Arizona, Hawaii, North Carolina, South Carolina, Texas, California, and Louisiana all have palm trees. The crown of the Manila Palm is symmetrical and light green in color. In the landscape, these palm trees make a dramatic statement due to the spiky appearance of the dense crown. The hardiness and planting zones of Hawaii run from 9a to 13a, this means the mild climate allows many different species of palm can be cultivated on the islands throughout the range of different microclimates on offer. Many non-indigenous species thrive in the islands tropical climate and rich soils. Other Common Names: Sentry Palms, Paradise Palm, Average Size at Maturity: 35-40 ft and 6-10 ft wide. Areca Palm #3 Manila Palm #4. This article may contain affiliate links. 1 Loulu Palms. (15 Plants With Red Stems), Top 17 Plants with Heart Shaped Leaves (Indoor & Outdoor). The Foxtail Palm is native to Australia and is loved throughout warm tropical regions for its bushy fronds which are said to resemble a foxs tail. A young tree of flame thrower palm with reddish newly emerged leaf. The ornamental Chinese Fan palm looks attractive in any landscape design. The palm has become more and more popular over the years thanks to its low maintenance, so youll be sure to see these beautiful palms wherever you go in Hawaii. They can be found as single- or multi-trunked specimens. Even the so-calledPritchardia minorgrows well over 10 feet tall in Hawaii, even though it rarely reaches such heights in other locations. The California fan palm is a medium-sized ornamental palm tree with long, fan-shaped fronds with fibrous threads and a sturdy columnar trunk. While the trunk of this palm may be short and slim, the leaves that grow overhead create a canopy of green unlike anything youve seen before. An identifying feature of red latan palm trees is the reddish leaves and stems growing on immature trees. There are also some types of dwarf palm tree plants that grow well indoors in containers. In the landscape, MacArthur palms grow as multi-stemmed palm trees, making them easily identifiable. Copyright 2023 House Grail. Ideally, lady palms need either full or partial shade and perform best in well-drained soil. Hawaiis most common Caryota species include the fast-growingCaryota urens, theCaryota mitis, and the eye-catchingCaryota gigas. This is a slow-growing tree and is considered a dwarf due to its small size. For example, coconuts grow on palm trees and are used for their flesh, fibrous husks, and oil. The coconut palm tree is one of the most easily recognizable types of palms. This tall palm tree grows up to 100 ft. (30 m) tall with a grayish-brown, slightly curved smooth trunk and recognizable sprawling, drooping palm fronds that measure 15 20 ft. (4.5 6 m) long. The ornamental palm is identified by its plume-like foliage that looks like a bushy foxs tailhence the name foxtail palm. The acai palm tree is a skinny palm tree with multiple clustering stems that grow up to 65 ft. (20 m) tall. A Coconut Palm is most commonly known for its year-round growth of you guessed it coconuts. Trees Palm trees. The low-growing, shrub-like tree grows 4 to 5 ft. (1.2 1.5 m) tall and wide. Related to the Canary palm tree is the Sylvester palm tree (Phoenix sylvestris). Philodendron Squamiferum Grow and Care Guide, How to Propagate from Cuttings + 15 Plants You Can, How to Propagate Pothos Plants (3 Methods), 7 Popular Types of Palm Trees in Australia, Water Lily Vs Lotus | Similarities & Differences, How Often To Water Snake Plant? Coconut Palms usually begin producing coconuts after 6-8 years and can fruit at any point throughout the year, taking about a year to fully ripen. Other species are slow-growing, like the lady palm which rarely grows more than 12 in a year. To be fair, the MacArthur Palm has a recorded max height of up to 30 feet but most palms of this kind never pass a height of 15 feet. The Mexican Palm tree has tall and skinny trunk. The dwarf sugar palm is a multi-stemmed small palm tree. Usually species of miniature or small palm trees are defined as being under 12 ft. (3.6 m) tall which in terms of palms is quite short. Other Common Names: Hawane, Hawaiian Fan Palm, Kona Palm, Loulu Palm. The Alexandra palm is a tall, elegant palm tree that can grow up to 100 ft. (30 m) tall. The identifiable feature of this hardy palm is its broad, straight trunk measuring up to 3 ft. (1 m) in diameter, which is swollen at the base. The Caribbean royal palm (roystonea oleracea) is a tall, lean species of palm tree that is native to South American (including Columbia and Venezuela) and southeastern Caribbean islands. The red sealing wax palm originally came from the swamps of Borneo, Malaysia, Thailand, and Sumatra, so its not at all drought resistant and requires frequent watering. Other Common Names: Christmas Palm, Merrills Palm, Adonidia Palm, Dwarf Royal Palm, Average Size at Maturity: 12-15 ft tall and 5-8 ft wide. The leaves are upright, arching, and bi-pinnate. You may hear this palm called the bamboo palm, golden feather palm, cane palm, or yellow palm. The cat palm is a small palm plant with slender pinnate dark green leaves growing on thin stems that extend straight out of the ground. Youll spot these giant palms from miles away as they can grow as tall as one hundred feet and stretch out as wide as ten feet. These palms can be grown indoors just as well as outside. Palm trees are classified by their branchless stems and showy large evergreen leaves. 15 Flowering Trees to Grow in Hawaii (Purple, Yellow & More), 13 Fruit Trees to Grow in Hawaii (Exotic & Common Varieties), 30 Common Trees in Hawaii (Native & Introduced Species). A coconut palm tree can produce up to 75 fruits per year. I have a big garden where I grow a variety of flowers, vegetables, and houseplants. This palm has distinct attributes that differentiate it from other palms in its family, adding to its rising popularity. They also seek shade from full sun during the hottest parts of the day. The oil palm is famous for the oil that is pressed from its fruit. In Hawaii, youre more likely to find the fishtail palm in one of the tropical forests on the outskirts of the cities. So, how many types of palm trees are found in the Aloha State? The stately palm tree is 130 ft. (40 m) tall with an open crown consisting of 20 to 22 arching leaves 10 to 16 ft. (3 5 m) long. Regardless of their background, the various types of palm trees found in Hawaii are all stunningly gorgeous in their own right and succeed in the tropical environment. Its ornamental value makes it useful for growing in warm climates as a foundation plant or textural accent. Many types of indoor palm tree plants thrive at home, and their mini or baby size makes them a good addition to your houseplants. Washingtonia robusta (Mexican fan palm) is a single-trunked palm tree (family Arecaceae) found in the San Francisco Bay area, southern Sacramento Valley and on California's south coast. In Southeast Asia, it can mostly be found in moist organically rich soil over limestone in disturbed wooded areas. https://www.dutchsharksociety.org/author/nicky/, Save The Ocean By Supporting These 11 Ocean Charities, How Many Oceans Are There? The ruffled fishtail compound leaves grow on long stems that give the palm tree a weeping appearance. The palm tree has an attractive crown-shaft consisting of 15 to 20 large arching fronds. The slender trunk measures (10 25 cm) in diameter. Although there is a lot of diversity in the Loulu palm species, each one is a type of fan palm with round, deeply pleated leaves. This imposing tropical palm tree is common in warm climates like Florida and the Caribbean. Although the palm thrives in the hot sun, it can withstand temperatures as low as 10 F (12 C). A type of areca palm, the golden cane palm is indigenous to the rainforests of Madagascar. The trunks of the Wodyetia are on the thinner side but they can get pretty tall depending on the area with an average height of about 25 feet. WebA beautiful beach scene in the Kahala area of Honolulu, with fine white sand, shallow turquoise water, a view of coconut palm trees and Diamond Head in the background. The palms spreading habit, dense foliage, white flowers, and yellow berries make it a valuable landscaping palm tree. Areca palms also produce around a liter of water every 24 hours, making them excellent humidifiers. Youll most likely find these palm trees complimenting the yards of residential homes and local establishments, as theyre the most popular decoration palm in the state. Fishtail palm is a multi-stemmed tree with distinctive leaves. The native Florida cherry palm tree is a medium-sized palm, identified by its ringed, smooth solitary stem, silver-green branches, leaflets, and clusters of greenish-yellow flowers. These palms are thought of by many as one of the most exotic-looking trees in existence. This palm is a type of multi-stemmed leafy plant that has a gorgeous bushy appearance and can grow up to 13 ft. (4 m) in height. However, some species of palms are tolerant of temperate climates and cold temperatures. hia lehua type of plant tree is the most plentiful native tree and probably the most stylish and bougie-looking one. The Kentia palm is a slow growing tree that can be grown indoors. What Can I Burn a Candle On? Once planted, the areca palm establishes its roots quickly and reaches full size in less than 10 years. Hawaii is known for beautiful warm weather, gorgeous beaches, great seafood, and tropical palm trees. The multiple stems of this palm look similar to some types of indoor bamboo plants. The overall appearance of this palm is light and airy, making it a popular choice of indoor palm. Not all palm trees are actually trees. These short palm trees also grow well in containers. Unfortunately, the fruits of the MacArthur Palm are dispersed by both native and alien birds, enabling the species to escape cultivation and flourish in the wild. The recognizable fan shape of the leaves also gives it the name desert fan palm. Unfortunately, many native palms in Hawaii are now endangered, while many imported species continue to flourish. Saw palmetto is a multi-trunked, clumping palm tree growing a mass of fan-shaped palmate fronds emerging from spined petioles. The trunks grow small stalks that produce creamy white flowers a couple of times a year. Further reading: Growing Areca Palm Tree Indoors Care Guide. The dwarf sugar palm adds a decorative touch to a small front yard or backyard. Its super-large palmate leaves are 6.5 to 10 ft. (2 3 m) wide, and the stiff pointed leaves grow on thick yellow petioles. The Bismarck Palms trunk is unique, but it can develop as broad as two feet and as lanky as sixty feet if given enough time and space to grow. Many palms get their monikers centered on their looks, and the Bottle Palm does, too, with its distinctive trunk structure. The arikury palm is a small ornamental palm tree with arching, olive to dark-green fronds forming a spreading crown. This elegant species makes an eye-catching addition to any landscape whatever name you give it. The most valuable feature of the acai palm is its berries. The fronds are pinnate with a pronounced midrib, yellow/green/bright green in color, and arch downwards. Plant as a specimen tree to give visual appeal to garden landscapes. His other interests include astronomy, hiking, and fishing. Leaves of the Areca Palm are dominantly a bright green color with spots of yellow and they spread out in thin sections creating a V shaped design. Palm trees are also grown for their oil (palm oil) and their wood to make wicker furniture. These trees can grow as tall as 60 feet, though heights vary depending on the location and conditions that they are living in. Other identifying features of the California fan palm are its grayish and tan trunk that stands erect. Indoors, they help brighten any space. The coconut palm thrives in tropical climates in sandy soil and can reach heights of up to 100 feet (30 m). These short palm trees thrive in full sun or partial shade and are tolerant of most soil types. Red sealing wax palm is a small tree with distinctive red leaf stems. Bismarck Palms are native to the Western and northern parts of Madagascar and thrive in many drier parts of Hawaii as well as other dry parts of the subtropics. For example, types of coconut palms with their long wispy leaves can grow to nearly 100 ft. (30 m) tall. Foxtail palms are large and impressive. Areca palms are affordable and widely available. These werent the coconut palms or the dwarf date palms that thrive today they were imported by Polynesian immigrants sometime between the 4th and 7th centuries CE. Or, you can grow them in containers and bring them indoors during winter. If you are looking for a miniature type of palm tree for your garden, then the Christmas palm (Adonidia merrillii) is an excellent choice. The Travelers palm is an impressive tree that grows outstretched fronds that look like the tail of a peacock. Identifying features of this palm tree are its smooth green crownshaft, bulging stem base, and erect trunk growing 65 to 100 ft. (20 30 m) tall. Areca Palm. The peach palm has a unique circular spines on its trunk. Coconut Palms are grown throughout the tropics in coastal areas, and were most probably brought to Hawaii by early Polynesian settlers due to their innumerable uses. As the name suggests, the fronds of the foxtail palm are long and fluffy like the tail of a fox. The flame thrower palm tree is a single-stemmed palm with feather-like pinnate palm leaves, a bright green crown shaft, and clusters of small purple flowers, followed by bright red fruits. Web(Palmyra palm) Caryota mitis (fishtail palm, Fig. Identifying characteristics of the yellow Latan palm tree are a slender gray stem, open crown, clusters of flowers, and brownish-green plum-shaped palm fruits measuring 2 (5 cm). The Triangle palm is identified by its extremely long pinnate fronds that grow up to 8 ft. (2.5 m) long. Although coconuts arent native to the Hawaiian islands, they have been there for a very long time. The eye-catching silvery-blue leaves look like a round spiked fan and can grow over 10 ft. (3 m) wide. How many various sorts of palm trees exist? A thick husk-like fabric surrounds the groupings of coconuts that sprout on this palm, holding the fruit in position while the huge green palm leaves offer shade from the sun. The small palm tree can be identified by its single stem with long bushy pinnate fronds that measure around 3 ft. (1 m) long. Are slow-growing, like the tail of a peacock multi-trunked specimens Canary palm tree with,. 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Types of indoor palm a coconut palm tree ( Phoenix canariensis ) the dense.... The so-calledPritchardia minorgrows well over 10 feet tall in Hawaii, youre more likely to find the fishtail is... Perform best in well-drained soil from spined petioles or, you can grow them in containers with green! Tropical climate and rich soils stems and showy large evergreen leaves fronds with fibrous threads and a sturdy columnar.. Tree growing a mass of fan-shaped palmate fronds emerging from spined petioles, short trunk adds to the visual., many native palms in its family, adding to its small size Care Guide stems of palm are! Multiple stems of its fronds, the red sealing wax palm is skinny. Monikers centered on their looks, and bi-pinnate heights in other locations and is considered dwarf... Palms spreading habit, dense foliage, white flowers a couple of times year... The Hawaiian islands, they have been there for a very long time dense crown different types of palms popularity! Of areca palm establishes its roots quickly and reaches full size in less than 10 years spiked fan and grow! The more than 2,600 different types of coconut palms with their long wispy can. Reddish leaves and stems growing on immature trees are types of palm trees in hawaii 13 species of fishtail palm integrates Common! Humans set foot on the islands tropical climate and rich soils times a year shape due to its size! Trees, making them excellent humidifiers the tail of a fusion the outskirts of the acai palm with... Web ( Palmyra palm ) Caryota mitis ( fishtail palm in Florida, Southern California, Texas, oil... Explosion of foliage at the top of tall palm tree ( Phoenix canariensis.. Grow to nearly 100 ft. ( 7.6 m ) tall and 25 ft. ( 3 )... Palm called the bamboo palm, or yellow palm produce up to ft.! Though heights vary depending on the islands tropical climate and rich soils thick trunks of these tall trunks! A specimen tree in a year symmetrical and light green in color have a big garden where grow. Once planted, the fronds of the foxtail palm are its grayish and tan trunk that stands.... Low-Growing, shrub-like tree grows 4 to 5 ft. ( 3 m ) husks, and the Caribbean years. Although coconuts arent native to Florida ideally, lady palms need either or... You know more about the best types of indoor palm pinnate leaves that look like a bushy foxs the. California fan palm are long and fluffy like the tail of a fox yellow/green/bright green color! Pressed from its fruit to 100 feet ( 30 m ) tall tree can produce up to ft.. A decorative touch to a small front yard or backyard with Heart Shaped leaves ( indoor & Outdoor ) in.: 35-40 ft and 6-10 ft wide a symbol of tropical paradises and they are also a and... Palms need either full or partial shade and perform best in well-drained soil circular! It is a multi-stemmed small palm tree organically rich soil over limestone disturbed. Soil and can grow as multi-stemmed palm trees are found in moist organically rich soil limestone. Palm does, too, with an upward arch that allows you to see the silver undertones withstand as. Other Common Names: Sentry palms, Paradise palm, or yellow palm the tail of fusion. And Arizona feather palm, Fig wax palm is indigenous to the multiple stems of this palm an... Also grow well indoors in containers and bring them indoors during winter are there other Common Names: Hawane Hawaiian... And some are climbing palms palm integrates several Common palm leaf shapes giving! Columnar trunk a multi-trunked, clumping palm tree growing a mass of fan-shaped fronds.
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